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    Ati rn mental health 2023 proctored exam retake 1

    A nurse is caring for a client who has dementia. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

    Explanation & Rationale

    A. Ensure the client's room is dark at night: A dark room can increase confusion and agitation in clients with dementia, especially at night. It’s important to provide a well-lit environment to reduce confusion and help the client maintain a sense of orientation. B. Use symbols to assist the client in finding personal items: Using symbols, pictures, or labels to help the client identify personal items can provide orientation and reduce frustration. This approach supports independence while minimizing confusion. C. Ask the client orientation questions many times per day: Asking orientation questions repeatedly can increase anxiety and confusion for clients with dementia. It’s more effective to provide reassurance and support rather than focusing on constant questioning of orientation. D. Provide a high level of sensory stimulation during the day: While some level of stimulation is important, excessive sensory input can overwhelm or agitate a client with dementia. The environment should be calm and soothing to avoid overstimulation.

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