A nurse is caring for a client who has moderate Alzheimer's disease. During weekly home visits, the nurse notices that the client's caregiver is tired, irritable, and impatient with the client. Which of the following actions should the nurse recommend to the caregiver?
Explanation & Rationale
A. Contact hospice services for end-of-life care is incorrect because hospice care is intended for clients who are terminally ill, typically with a prognosis of six months or less. While hospice can provide support to caregivers, the primary issue here is caregiver fatigue and stress, not immediate end-of-life care. B. Pursue local protective services is incorrect because there is no indication of abuse or neglect toward the client. Protective services are warranted only when there is a risk of harm to the client, not for caregiver fatigue alone. C. Take a nonprescription sleeping medication is incorrect because relying on over-the-counter sleep aids may not address the underlying issue of caregiver stress and could cause side effects, especially in older adults. This is not a sustainable solution for caregiver burden. D. Consider respite care services is correct. Respite care provides temporary relief for caregivers by offering professional support, adult day programs, or short-term inpatient care for the client. This allows the caregiver to rest, reduce stress, and maintain their own health and well-being. Encouraging use of respite care is a key nursing intervention to prevent caregiver burnout and ensure safe, effective care for clients with Alzheimer's disease.