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    Ati med surg proctored examQuestion 43
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    Ati med surg proctored exam

    A nurse is caring for a client who has paraplegia following an automobile accident. The client is on an intermittent urinary catheterization program. Which of the following findings indicates the need for catheterization?

    Explanation & Rationale

    A. Dribbling of urine: Dribbling is a sign of bladder overdistention, which indicates the need for catheterization. In clients with paraplegia who lack normal bladder control, intermittent catheterization is performed to prevent retention, reduce infection risk, and protect renal function. B. Rectal distention: Rectal distention is related to bowel function, not bladder emptying. While constipation is common in paraplegic clients, it does not indicate the need for urinary catheterization. C. Weight gain: Weight gain can be associated with fluid retention, edema, or other systemic issues but does not directly indicate bladder fullness or the need for catheterization. It is not a reliable marker for urinary retention in this context. D. Urge incontinence: Urge incontinence involves involuntary leakage associated with a sudden need to void. In paraplegia, neurologic impairment often prevents sensation of urgency, so urge incontinence is less relevant and not the best indicator for catheterization.

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