A nurse is caring for a client who has vision loss. Which of the following actions should the nurse take? (Select all that apply.)

Keeping objects in consistent locations allows the visually impaired client to navigate safely using spatial memory. Allowing extra time respects the client's pace and prevents falls. Gently touching the client before speaking announces the nurse's presence and prevents startling. The nurse should approach from the front (not the side) so the client can detect approach with any remaining peripheral vision. High-wattage lighting may be appropriate for low vision but can cause glare discomfort and is not universally appropriate.