A nurse is caring for a client who has vision loss. Which of the following actions should the nurse take? (Select all that apply.)
Explanation & Rationale
A. Touch the client gently to announce presence: Gently touching the client’s arm or shoulder can help orient them to your presence and is a considerate way to communicate, especially when they have vision loss. B. Ensure there is high-wattage lighting in the client's room: While good lighting is important, high-wattage lighting can create glare, which may be uncomfortable or disorienting for clients with vision loss. Instead, softer, diffused lighting is often more effective. C. Keep objects in the client's room in the same place: Maintaining a consistent layout in the client’s environment helps them navigate safely and independently. It minimizes confusion and reduces the risk of accidents. D. Approach the client from the side: Approaching from the front is typically better for clients with vision loss, as it allows them to see you (if they have some vision) and helps them feel less startled. E. Allow extra time for the client to perform tasks: Providing extra time respects the client's pace and fosters independence. It acknowledges the challenges they may face due to vision loss, allowing them to complete tasks without feeling rushed.