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    ATI Maternity proctored quiz 2

    A nurse is caring for a client who is 1 hour postpartum and observes a large amount of lochia rubra and several small clots on the client's perineal pad.The fundus is midline and firm at the umbilicus.Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

    Explanation & Rationale

    Choice A rationaleIn the immediate postpartum period, it is normal to observe lochia rubra, which is a dark red discharge, and the passage of small blood clots. A firm, midline fundus at the umbilicus indicates that the uterus is contracting effectively to control bleeding. Given these expected findings within the first hour postpartum, continued monitoring is the appropriate initial action.Choice B rationaleNotifying the provider is usually indicated when there are deviations from the expected postpartum findings, such as excessive bleeding, a boggy uterus, or signs of infection. The current assessment does not indicate such complications.Choice C rationaleEncouraging the client to empty her bladder is important in the postpartum period as a full bladder can interfere with uterine contraction and lead to increased bleeding. However, with a firm, midline fundus and expected lochia, this is not the priority action over continued monitoring.Choice D rationaleIncreasing the frequency of fundal massage is indicated when the uterus is boggy or not contracting effectively, leading to increased bleeding. The client's fundus is already firm, so increasing massage is not the immediate priority.

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