A nurse is caring for a client who is at the end of life. Which of the following findings should indicate to the nurse a need for a palliative care consultation to be initiated?
Explanation & Rationale
Rationale: A. Pain: Persistent or severe pain in a client at the end of life indicates the need for a palliative care consultation. Palliative care focuses on symptom relief, comfort, and quality of life through interdisciplinary management, particularly when standard treatments fail to control pain effectively. B. Dysphagia: While it requires assessment and dietary modification, it does not independently warrant a palliative consultation unless associated with uncontrolled distress or nutritional compromise. C. Fatigue: Fatigue is a frequent symptom at the end of life, typically managed through rest, activity pacing, and supportive care. Although it contributes to discomfort, it is not the primary trigger for initiating palliative care unless it severely affects the client’s comfort. D. Mottling: Mottling is a physical sign of imminent death resulting from decreased circulation. At this stage, palliative or hospice care is often already in place, and new consultation would not alter the course of care.