A nurse is caring for a client who is experiencing a panic attack. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Explanation & Rationale
A. Atomoxetine is a norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor used for attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), not anxiety or panic attacks. It does not have immediate anxiolytic effects and is not indicated for acute panic management. B. Watching television is a distraction strategy, but during a panic attack, the client’s anxiety level is too high to focus on such activities. Cognitive interventions are ineffective until acute symptoms subside. C. Teaching new coping skills like meditation should occur after the panic attack resolves. During a panic attack, the client cannot process new information effectively. D. The priority is to stay with the client and maintain a calm, reassuring presence. Sitting quietly conveys safety, helps ground the client, and prevents escalation. The nurse should speak calmly, use simple, brief statements, and reduce environmental stimuli. Once the client’s anxiety lessens, teaching relaxation techniques can begin.