A nurse is caring for a client who is experiencing an acute exacerbation of ulcerative colitis. The nurse should recognize that which of the following actions is the priority?
Explanation & Rationale
A. Review stress factors that can cause disease exacerbation: Stress management is important for long-term care but does not address immediate physiologic needs during an acute flare. B. Promote physical mobility: Mobility is beneficial for overall health, but it is not the highest priority during acute exacerbations where fluid and electrolyte imbalances are urgent. C. Provide emotional support: Emotional support is important, but it does not take precedence over life-sustaining interventions during acute illness. D. Evaluate fluid and electrolyte levels: Clients with ulcerative colitis exacerbations are at risk of severe dehydration and electrolyte imbalances due to diarrhea. Monitoring and correcting these imbalances takes precedence over other interventions.