A nurse is caring for a client who is postoperative following a thyroidectomy. Which of the following is a priority for the nurse to monitor during the first 24 hr of care for this client?
Explanation & Rationale
A. Visual deficits: While visual changes can occur in some conditions, they are not a concern immediately after thyroidectomy. The more pressing concern postoperatively is ensuring the airway remains clear, as swelling or bleeding in the neck could obstruct the airway. B. Hoarseness: Hoarseness can occur after a thyroidectomy due to trauma to the recurrent laryngeal nerve. While it is important to monitor for hoarseness, it is not as immediate a concern as ensuring airway patency during the first 24 hours. C. Pain control: While pain control is essential for the client's comfort and recovery, it is not the priority in the immediate postoperative period. The priority is ensuring the airway is clear and that the client is not experiencing respiratory distress due to swelling or bleeding. D. Airway patency: After thyroid surgery, there is a risk of airway obstruction due to swelling, bleeding, or hematoma in the neck area. Ensuring the client's airway is clear is the most critical task during the first 24 hours after thyroidectomy.