A nurse is caring for a client who is scheduled for heart surgery. Prior to surgery the client states, "I'm not sure I want to go through with this procedure after all." Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A. Reinforcing and clarifying information helps ensure the client is making an informed decision and supports their autonomy. If the client has doubts, the nurse should facilitate communication with the provider for further discussion or clarification. B. Telling the client it is the only option is coercive and disrespects the client’s right to choose among alternatives or refuse treatment. C. Stating “It’s too late to cancel” is incorrect and violates ethical principles. The client has the right to withdraw consent at any time. D. Delaying the procedure to persuade the client undermines the client’s autonomy and borders on coercion. The goal should be to support the client’s decision-making, not pressure them.