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    ATI Mental & Med Surg proctored Exam

    A nurse is caring for a client who presents to an outpatient treatment center seeking help for gambling. After performing an intake assessment, the nurse should identify which of the following statements by the client as a sign of a gambling addiction?

    Explanation & Rationale

    Choice A reason: Gambling addiction often leads to severe psychosocial consequences, like relationship breakdown, job loss, and financial ruin, due to compulsive behavior driven by dopamine reward system dysregulation. These outcomes reflect the disorder’s impact on life functioning, making this statement a clear indicator of gambling addiction. Choice B reason: Insomnia is a non-specific symptom associated with various conditions, including stress or mental health disorders, but not a direct sign of gambling addiction. While addiction may cause sleep issues, this statement alone lacks specificity to the compulsive gambling behavior required for diagnosis. Choice C reason: A history of bipolar disorder indicates a separate mental health condition, not gambling addiction. While bipolar disorder’s impulsivity may exacerbate gambling, this statement does not directly reflect gambling-related behaviors or consequences, making it irrelevant to confirming a gambling addiction diagnosis. Choice D reason: Having a supportive family is a positive factor, not indicative of gambling addiction. Addiction typically involves social isolation or strained relationships due to compulsive behavior. This statement suggests social support, which contradicts the destructive patterns associated with gambling addiction.

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