A nurse is caring for a client who speaks a language different from the nurse. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Explanation & Rationale
A. Request an interpreter of a different sex from the client: The sex of the interpreter should generally match the client’s preference to ensure comfort and cultural sensitivity. Automatically choosing a different sex could cause distress or reduce effective communication. B. Direct attention toward the interpreter when speaking to the client: The nurse should speak directly to the client, maintaining eye contact and addressing them personally, rather than focusing on the interpreter. This promotes engagement and respects the client’s autonomy. C. Review the facility policy about the use of an interpreter: Understanding the facility’s interpreter policies ensures the nurse follows proper procedures for obtaining professional language services, maintains confidentiality, and delivers accurate and effective communication for informed consent and care planning. D. Request a family member or friend to interpret information for the client: Using family or friends as interpreters is discouraged due to risks of miscommunication, bias, or breach of confidentiality. Professional interpreters ensure accurate, unbiased communication.