A nurse is caring for a client whose partner died five years ago. The nurse recognizes that which of the following findings would indicate the client is experiencing maladaptive grief?
Explanation & Rationale
Choice A Reason:Meeting his daughter for dinner every week indicates that the client is maintaining social connections and engaging in regular activities. This behavior is generally considered healthy and adaptive, as it shows the client is seeking support and companionship, which are important aspects of coping with grief.Choice B Reason:Joining a bowling league 2 months ago suggests that the client is actively participating in social and recreational activities. This is a positive sign of adaptation and indicates that the client is finding ways to engage with others and enjoy life, which can be beneficial for mental health and well-being.Choice C Reason:Exercising at a local health facility 3 days each week demonstrates that the client is taking care of his physical health. Regular exercise is known to have numerous benefits, including reducing symptoms of depression and anxiety, improving mood, and enhancing overall well-being. This behavior is indicative of adaptive coping mechanisms.Choice D Reason:Keeping his partner's closet untouched since her death is a sign of maladaptive grief. This behavior suggests that the client is unable to move forward and is holding on to the past in a way that interferes with his ability to adapt to the loss. Maladaptive grief can manifest as an inability to accept the loss, persistent yearning for the deceased, and difficulty engaging in life without the deceased.