A nurse is caring for an adolescent following the application of a plaster cast for a fractured right tibia. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Explanation & Rationale
Choice A rationale Discouraging the client from ambulating is not the best action. While it’s important to limit weight-bearing activities initially, movement is encouraged to promote circulation and prevent complications such as deep vein thrombosis. Choice B rationale Using a hair dryer on a hot setting to dry the cast is not recommended. Heat can cause the cast to dry out and crack, and it can also burn the skin. Choice C rationale Keeping the client’s leg in a dependent position is not advisable. This can lead to increased swelling and pain, and potentially delay healing. Choice D rationale Performing a neurovascular check of the lower extremities is the correct action. This involves assessing for pain, pallor, pulselessness, paresthesia, and paralysis. These checks are crucial for monitoring for complications such as compartment syndrome and ensuring the cast is not too tight.