A nurse is caring for an adolescent who fainted at school. When interviewing the family, which statement by the mother best aligns with the diagnosis of bulimia?
Explanation & Rationale
A: This statement suggests secretive eating behaviors, which are characteristic of bulimia. Individuals with bulimia often eat large amounts of food in secret and then engage in compensatory behaviors such as purging. The mother’s observation that her daughter sneaks food to her room aligns with this pattern. B: While fatigue and a lack of energy can be associated with various conditions, including eating disorders, this statement is not specific enough to indicate bulimia. It could be related to many other factors such as stress, depression, or physical illness. C: Anxiety and academic challenges are common among adolescents but do not specifically point to bulimia. While stress can contribute to eating disorders, this statement alone does not provide enough evidence to suggest bulimia. D: This statement reflects a situational stressor related to college acceptance but does not indicate any eating disorder behaviors. It is more about the adolescent’s emotional state and future plans rather than current eating habits.