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    PN COMPREHENSIVE PREDICTOR 2023 PROCTORED EXAM

    A nurse is collecting data from a client who has a long leg cast on his left leg. Which of the following findings is the priority?

    Explanation & Rationale

    Choice A Reason: Muscle spasms of the left leg can be uncomfortable and may require interventions such as muscle relaxants or repositioning of the limb, but they do not pose an immediate threat to the client's limb or life. Choice B Reason: One fingerbreadth of space between the cast and the skin is an important measurement to ensure that the cast is not too tight, but it does not represent an immediate threat to the client's circulation. Choice C Reason: Diminished pulses on the affected extremity. Diminished pulses on the affected extremity, in this case, the left leg with the long leg cast, is the most critical finding that requires immediate attention. It could indicate compromised blood flow, which is a medical emergency. Compromised blood flow can lead to tissue ischemia and necrosis if not promptly addressed. Choice D Reason: Ecchymosis (bruising) on the inner left thigh is concerning but may be related to the cast application or other factors. While it should be assessed and monitored, it is not as urgent as diminished pulses.

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