A nurse is collecting data from a client who is in Buck's traction. Which of the following findings indicates the traction is functioning correctly?
Explanation & Rationale
A. The weights apply a pulling force continuously: Proper functioning of Buck’s traction requires that the weights hang freely and apply a constant, uninterrupted pulling force. Continuous traction maintains alignment, reduces muscle spasm, and prevents further injury. B. The boot allows active leg movement: Active movement of the affected leg is restricted in Buck’s traction to maintain proper alignment and traction. Excessive movement can interfere with the traction force and compromise treatment effectiveness. C. The weights are just touching the floor: Weights should hang freely without touching the floor. Contact with the floor reduces the effective traction force and prevents the system from functioning as intended. D. The footplate rests against the foot of the bed: The footplate should not rest against the bed, as this can alter alignment and reduce traction effectiveness. Proper positioning requires clear space to allow the traction system to work correctly.