A nurse is conducting a health promotion class about the use of oral contraceptives. Which of the following disorders is a contraindication for oral contraceptive use?
Explanation & Rationale
Rationale: A. Fibrocystic breast condition: This benign breast disorder does not interfere with the use of oral contraceptives. In fact, hormonal birth control may sometimes reduce breast pain and nodularity associated with this condition. B. Hypertension: High blood pressure is a known contraindication for oral contraceptive use, especially if it is uncontrolled. Estrogen-containing contraceptives can further elevate blood pressure and increase the risk of cardiovascular events such as stroke or myocardial infarction. C. Fibromyalgia: Fibromyalgia does not interact with oral contraceptives and is not a contraindication. While hormonal changes may influence pain perception, there is no direct risk in using contraceptives for someone with this condition. D. Asthma: Asthma is not a contraindication to using oral contraceptives. There is no evidence that hormonal contraceptives worsen asthma symptoms or interfere with its management.