A nurse is contributing to the plan of care for a newly admitted adolescent client. Which of the following information should the nurse consider?

A. Growth and changes in height and weight accelerate during adolescence, particularly in the early years, as part of the growth spurt. B. While it is important to involve parents, adolescent clients should be encouraged to participate in decision-making about their health, as they are developing autonomy. Health decisions should include both the adolescent and the parents when possible. C. Adolescents are often highly interested in discussing health promotion, particularly topics that are relevant to their peer group, such as body image, sexual health, and mental health. D. The timing of puberty can significantly impact an adolescent’s self-esteem. Early or late onset of puberty may lead to feelings of self-consciousness or social challenges. Understanding this developmental change is essential in supporting the adolescent’s emotional and psychological well-being.