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    Ati paediatrics final proctored exam 2025
    Select All That Apply

    A nurse is contributing to the plan of care for a preschooler who is experiencing acute pain from a recent injury. The child describes the pain as "achy". Which of the following interventions should the nurse recommend? (Select All that Apply)

    Explanation & Rationale

    A. Activity. Encouraging physical activity is not appropriate for a preschooler experiencing acute pain, as movement may worsen discomfort or delay healing. Rest is often more beneficial in managing pain from an injury. B. Warm compress. A warm compress can help relieve muscle tension and improve blood flow, reducing pain perception in certain injuries, such as sprains or muscle aches. It is a safe and effective non-pharmacological intervention for preschoolers. C. Opioids. Opioids are not the first-line treatment for mild to moderate acute pain in children due to the risk of side effects such as respiratory depression and dependence. Less potent pain management options should be used first. D. Acetaminophen. Acetaminophen is a safe and effective analgesic for managing mild to moderate pain in children. It helps reduce discomfort and is commonly used for injuries, fevers, and post-procedural pain. E. Guided imagery. Guided imagery is a distraction technique that can help preschoolers manage pain by shifting focus away from discomfort. Simple visualizations, like imagining a favorite place or a comforting scenario, can be effective. F. High protein diet. While a high-protein diet supports tissue healing, it does not provide immediate pain relief. Nutritional support is important for recovery but is not a direct intervention for acute pain management.

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