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    ATI PN Paediatrics Nursing Proctored Exam 2023

    A nurse is contributing to the plan of care for a school-age child who has autism and is scheduled for surgery.Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan?

    Explanation & Rationale

    Choice A rationaleMinimizing physical contact respects the sensory sensitivities common in children with autism. Overstimulation from touch may exacerbate distress or anxiety, particularly in unfamiliar settings.Choice B rationaleSemiprivate rooms introduce unpredictable stimuli, which may overwhelm children with autism. Individual spaces ensure reduced sensory overload.Choice C rationaleDirect eye contact during agitation may provoke anxiety in children with autism, as they often perceive it as intense or threatening.Choice D rationaleLeaving the television on during the night may increase sensory overload and disrupt sleep patterns. Autism-sensitive environments aim to minimize distractions and provide structure. .

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