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    Ati lpn paediatrics nursing proctored exam 2023

    A nurse is contributing to the plan of care for an infant who has heart failure. Which of the following interventions should the nurse recommend?

    Explanation & Rationale

    A. Infants with heart failure may experience fatigue during feeding, so smaller, more frequent feedings are recommended to prevent exhaustion and ensure adequate nutrition. Feedings every 3 hours are typically recommended to maintain a steady intake without overexertion. B. Diluting formula to half strength is not recommended for an infant with heart failure, as it can lead to malnutrition and insufficient caloric intake. The formula should be provided at normal strength. C. Placing the infant in a lateral position during feeding could be unsafe, as it may increase the risk of aspiration. The infant should generally be fed in an upright or semi-upright position to reduce aspiration risk and promote optimal digestion. D. Bolus gavage feedings are typically used for infants who are unable to feed orally due to medical conditions, but for a child with heart failure who is feeding orally, more frequent and smaller feedings would be preferable.

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