A nurse is developing a plan of care for a newborn whose mother tested positive for heroin during pregnancy. The newborn is experiencing neonatal abstinence syndrome. Which of the following actions should the nurse include in the plan?

A) Swaddle the newborn with his legs extended: This is not the appropriate way to swaddle a newborn. Swaddling should typically include flexing the legs to promote comfort and security, rather than extending them, which may be uncomfortable and less calming. B) Maintain eye contact with the newborn during feedings: While establishing a bond with the newborn is important, excessive eye contact can overstimulate a newborn experiencing neonatal abstinence syndrome. The focus should be on creating a calming environment. C) Minimize noise in the newborn's environment: This action is critical for a newborn experiencing neonatal abstinence syndrome, as these infants can be sensitive to stimuli. Reducing noise helps create a more soothing environment, which can alleviate symptoms of withdrawal. D) Administer naloxone to the newborn: Naloxone is used to reverse opioid overdose, but it is not appropriate for routine treatment of neonatal abstinence syndrome. Management typically includes supportive care and, in some cases, pharmacologic treatment specific to the infant’s symptoms, rather than naloxone.