A nurse is discussing nutrition options with a client who has a new diagnosis of COPD. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?
Explanation & Rationale
Rationale: A. "Drink a glass of milk with each meal." While milk can be a good source of calcium and protein, it may increase mucus production, which can be uncomfortable for clients with COPD or increase the work of breathing. B. "Plan to include high-protein foods in each of your meals. "High-protein foods are essential for clients with COPD, as they help maintain muscle mass, support immune function, and prevent weight loss. These benefits are important for COPD patients, who may experience increased energy expenditure due to labored breathing. C. "Increase your intake of vegetables such as broccoli and brussels sprouts." While vegetables are important, certain cruciferous vegetables like broccoli and brussels sprouts can cause gas and bloating, which can lead to discomfort for clients with COPD. D. "Consume three large meals throughout the day." Clients with COPD may have difficulty consuming large meals due to breathlessness or early satiety. It is better to recommend smaller, more frequent meals to ensure adequate caloric intake.