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    Ati nurs 4355 paediatrics proctored exam

    A nurse is discussing the introduction of solid foods with the parents of a 6-month-old infant. The parents are eager to start feeding table foods immediately. Which statement by the nurse best reflects evidence-based recommendations for infant feeding?

    Explanation & Rationale

    A. "Avoid giving any new foods until after the infant is one year old to prevent allergic reactions.": Delaying the introduction of solid foods beyond 6 months is not recommended and may increase the risk of nutrient deficiencies and feeding difficulties. Early, age-appropriate introduction is safe and supports growth. B. "It's best to begin solid foods at 4 months to help reduce the amount of breast milk or formula intake.": Introducing solids before 6 months is generally not advised as the infant’s digestive system and oral-motor skills may not be fully developed, increasing the risk of choking and nutrient imbalance. C. "Solid foods should complement breast milk or formula starting around 6 months, but table foods should only be introduced when the infant shows readiness signs like grasping.": Evidence-based guidelines recommend starting solids around 6 months, continuing breast milk or formula, and assessing readiness cues such as head control, sitting with support, and interest in food. This approach promotes safe feeding and nutritional adequacy. D. "You can replace breast milk entirely with solid table foods once the infant reaches 6 months of age.": Solid foods at 6 months are meant to complement, not replace, breast milk or formula, which remain the primary source of nutrition until around 12 months.

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