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    ATI RN Mental Health Proctored Exam 2023

    A nurse is interviewing a client who reports ongoing feelings of depression after the death of his sibling 9 months ago. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

    Explanation & Rationale

    Choice A reason: Recommending solitary activities may isolate the client, worsening depression after a sibling’s death, as connection often aids grief. It assumes withdrawal helps, ignoring individual needs. This risks deepening despair, lacking therapeutic support, so it’s not the best action here. Choice B reason: Explaining grief’s variable duration normalizes the client’s 9-month depression, reducing guilt or pressure to move on, a common concern. It educates and validates, aligning with grief support principles. This fosters acceptance, making it the most appropriate and helpful response. Choice C reason: Avoiding discussion of the death stifles emotional processing, potentially prolonging depression by bottling grief. Talking helps, per bereavement care, not hinders. This suppressive approach contradicts therapeutic goals, risking stagnation, so it’s not suitable for this client. Choice D reason: Cautioning against anger dismisses a natural grief stage, invalidating the client’s feelings after loss, which may include resentment. Suppressing emotions can worsen depression. This judgmental response lacks empathy, hindering healing, making it an incorrect choice.

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