A nurse is monitoring a client who has received external radiation for throat cancer. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Choice A Reason: Loose stools are not a typical side effect of radiation therapy for throat cancer. Gastrointestinal side effects may occur, but they are more likely to involve symptoms such as nausea, diarrhea, or difficulty swallowing. Choice B Reason: Bladder infection is not directly related to radiation therapy for throat cancer. The side effects of radiation therapy typically pertain to the area being treated, such as the throat and surrounding tissues. Choice C Reason: Increased appetite is also not a common side effect of radiation therapy. Many clients may experience a decreased appetite or difficulty eating due to the side effects of radiation, such as mucositis (inflammation of the mouth and throat) or dysgeusia. Choice D Reason: Loss of taste is correct . Clients who receive external radiation therapy for throat cancer can experience various side effects due to the radiation's impact on the surrounding tissues. One common side effect is a loss of taste or changes in taste perception, which is known as dysgeusia. This occurs because radiation can damage taste buds and the salivary glands, leading to alterations in taste sensation. Clients may describe a metallic or bitter taste in their mouths or have difficulty tasting certain foods.