A nurse is obtaining informed consent for an adolescent who is scheduled for a cardiac catheterization.The adolescent’s guardian states, “I don’t understand why they need to do this procedure.”. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

The correct answer is Choice D.Choice A rationaleWhile explaining the procedure to the adolescent and their guardian is important, it is not the nurse’s primary responsibility to provide detailed explanations of the procedure. This should be done by the provider performing the procedure.Choice B rationaleWitnessing the adolescent’s signature on the informed consent form is part of the nurse’s role, but it does not address the guardian’s lack of understanding about the procedure.Choice C rationaleRequesting assistance from the anesthesiologist to clarify the misunderstanding is not appropriate, as the anesthesiologist may not be the best person to explain the procedure. The provider performing the procedure should be the one to provide clarification.Choice D rationaleNotifying the provider who is scheduled to perform the procedure is the correct action. The provider is responsible for ensuring that the patient and their guardian fully understand the procedure and its risks and benefits before obtaining informed consent.