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    PN COMPREHENSIVE PREDICTOR 2023 PROCTORED EXAM

    A nurse is obtaining informed consent from a client who is scheduled for an invasive procedure. The client states, "I don't understand why this procedure is necessary." Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

    Explanation & Rationale

    Choice A Reason: Explaining the procedure's purpose is incorrect. While explaining the procedure's purpose is essential, it should not be done as a sole response if the client has expressed a lack of understanding. The client's concerns and questions need to be addressed first. Choice B Reason: Reminding the client about the specifics of the procedure is incorrect. This choice assumes that the client is aware of the specifics but has forgotten them. If the client has already stated that they don't understand why the procedure is necessary, simply reminding them of the details may not address their concerns adequately. Choice C is Reason: Asking the client to sign the consent form anyway is incorrect. This option is not appropriate because it would violate the principle of informed consent. Informed consent requires that the client fully understands the procedure, its purpose, potential risks, and alternatives before signing the form. If the client doesn't understand, signing the form would not be informed consent. Choice D Reason: Notifying the charge nurse about the situation is correct. When a client expresses a lack of understanding or confusion about a medical procedure, it is essential to ensure that the client fully comprehends the procedure, its purpose, potential risks, and alternatives. The nurse should not proceed with obtaining informed consent if the client does not understand. Instead, the charge nurse or another healthcare provider should be notified to address the client's concerns and provide further clarification. It's crucial to prioritize the client's right to make an informed decision regarding their healthcare.

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