A nurse is performing skin assessments for a group of clients. Which of the following images indicates a wound that is healing by secondary intention?
Explanation & Rationale
Rationale: A. Circular Red Area: This is a Stage 1 Pressure Injury (non-blanchable erythema or shallow ulcer). B. Bruise on Leg: This shows contusion/bruising (ecchymosis) and possible swelling, which is a closed injury, not an open wound that requires healing by intention. C. Sutured Incision (Primary intention): The wound edges are cleanly approximated (brought together) with sutures, staples, or adhesive. Minimal tissue loss occurred. Healing occurs rapidly, with minimal granulation tissue and minimal scarring. The image showing the clean, surgical incision closed with staples or sutures. D. Open Ulcer/Pressure Injury (Secondary Intention): The wound has significant tissue loss, irregular borders, and the edges cannot be approximated (closed). The wound is left open to heal by granulation (formation of new connective tissue) from the bottom up. This process is slower and results in a larger, more noticeable scar.