A nurse is planning care for a client who has methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA). Which of the following precautions should the nurse implement? (Select all that apply)
Explanation & Rationale
Choice A reason: Wearing a gown in the client’s room prevents MRSA transmission by protecting the nurse’s clothing from contamination. This is a standard contact precaution, reducing the spread of resistant bacteria, making it a correct intervention. Choice B reason: Disposable dishes are unnecessary for MRSA, as it spreads via contact, not food. Standard cleaning of dishes suffices, and this measure is not part of contact precautions, making it incorrect. Choice C reason: Wearing gloves during direct care is essential for MRSA contact precautions, preventing hand contamination. Gloves reduce transmission risk during physical contact, a key mode of spread, making this a correct intervention. Choice D reason: Placing the client in a private room minimizes MRSA spread to others, a core component of contact precautions. Isolation limits contact with susceptible individuals, making this a correct intervention for infection control.