A nurse is planning care for a client who reports insomnia. Which of the following actions should the nurse perform shortly before bedtime?
Explanation & Rationale
A. Offer a wet washcloth for the client to wash their face: Washing the face with a wet washcloth can promote relaxation and help signal to the body that it’s time to wind down. This calming routine can be soothing and may help improve the client’s ability to fall asleep. B. Perform range-of-motion exercises: Doing range of motion exercises shortly before bedtime can be overstimulating. Physical activity close to bedtime may increase alertness and make it harder for the client to fall asleep. C. Prepare hot cocoa or tea for the client: While warm drinks might seem comforting, caffeine in some teas or high sugar in hot cocoa can interfere with sleep. It’s important to avoid stimulants and opt for calming beverages, such as caffeine-free herbal teas, instead. D. Provide a late supper: A large meal late at night can be disruptive to sleep as it may cause indigestion or discomfort. It’s better to encourage lighter, earlier meals to prevent any disturbances that could affect the client’s ability to fall asleep.