A nurse is planning care for multiple clients who each have a diagnosis of schizophrenia. Which of the following clients should the nurse plan to see first?
Explanation & Rationale
Choice A reason: Catatonia can be serious, especially if it leads to immobility or refusal to eat, but it is not immediately life-threatening unless accompanied by complications such as dehydration or malnutrition. It requires prompt evaluation but is not the top priority in this scenario. Choice B reason: Akathisia, a form of extrapyramidal symptom, causes restlessness and discomfort but is not immediately dangerous. It can be distressing and may increase suicide risk over time, but it does not pose an acute threat. Choice C reason: Echolalia, the repetition of words or phrases, is a disorganized speech pattern seen in schizophrenia. While it indicates cognitive disruption, it does not pose an immediate safety risk. Choice D reason: Command hallucinations are the highest priority because they may direct the client to harm themselves or others. These hallucinations are associated with increased risk of violence or suicide and require immediate assessment and intervention to ensure safety.