A nurse is preparing to administer a medication to a client. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to verify the client’s identity?

Choice A reason: Asking the client to state their name is useful but less reliable than a wristband, as confusion or language barriers may lead to errors. Wristbands provide objective identification, making this secondary. Choice B reason: Checking the client’s wristband is the most reliable method, as it contains verified identifiers (name, medical record number). This ensures accurate identification, making it the correct action for verification. Choice C reason: Asking a family member is unreliable, as they may be mistaken or absent. Wristbands provide standardized, objective identification, making family confirmation inappropriate and less accurate. Choice D reason: Comparing the client’s face to a photo is useful but not always available or reliable, especially in emergencies. Wristband verification is standard and objective, making this a secondary method.