ATI LPN Pharmacology Proctored Exam
A nurse is preparing to administer an intramuscular injection for a client of average weight. At what angle would the nurse insert the needle?
Explanation & Rationale
Choice A reason: IM injections use a 90-degree angle; this ensures deep muscle penetration for average-weight adults, optimizing drug absorption into vascular tissue. Choice B reason: 45 degrees is for subcutaneous injections; it’s too shallow for IM, risking fat deposition instead of muscle, reducing efficacy in this context. Choice C reason: 15 degrees is far too shallow; it’s not a standard angle, likely depositing drug in skin layers, failing to reach muscle for intended absorption. Choice D reason: 25 degrees mimics subcutaneous; it doesn’t reach muscle depth, compromising IM delivery and therapeutic effect in an average-weight client.
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