A nurse is preparing to apply a fentanyl transdermal patch. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Explanation & Rationale
C. Pressing the patch helps to activate the adhesive and ensure it sticks securely to the skin. This step helps prevent the patch from coming loose, which could interfere with drug delivery.A. Cleaning the skin with water, not an alcohol swab, helps ensure that the patch adheres well to the skin, promoting consistent drug delivery. This step also reduces the risk of skin irritation or infection.B Heating the patch with a warm compress could potentially increase the release of fentanyl from the patch, but this method is not recommended.D. Used fentanyl patches should be folded in half with the sticky sides together and placed in a clear plastic bag before disposal in the trash. This step helps to prevent accidental contact with the residual medication on the patch.