A nurse is preparing to perform a dressing change on a preschooler. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to prepare the child for the procedure?

Rationale: A. Limit teaching sessions about the procedure to 20 min: While preschoolers have limited attention spans, the focus should be on using age-appropriate language and explanations rather than strictly timing the teaching session. The quality and clarity of instruction are more important. B. Ask the parents to wait outside the room during the procedure: Preschoolers often feel safer and more cooperative when a parent is present. Removing parents can increase anxiety and resistance, so parental presence is encouraged. C. Instruct the child in deep-breathing methods prior to the procedure: Deep-breathing exercises can help with relaxation, but preschoolers may have difficulty understanding or performing them effectively. Simple explanations and reassurance are more appropriate. D. Explain in simple terms how the procedure will affect the child: Providing a clear, age-appropriate explanation helps the preschooler understand what to expect, reduces fear, and promotes cooperation. Using simple terms tailored to the child’s developmental level is the most effective preparation.