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    Ati rn comprehensive predictor 2023 proctored exam

    A nurse is providing an in-service about client evacuation during a fire. Which of the following clients should the nurse instruct the staff to evacuate first?

    Explanation & Rationale

    A. A client who is bedridden and wears a hearing aid: While immobile clients require assistance during evacuation, hearing loss does not inherently increase immediate risk in a fire scenario. Evacuation priority is based on threat to life, not sensory impairment alone. B. A client who is ambulatory and receiving oxygen: Oxygen therapy increases the risk of rapid combustion in a fire. An ambulatory client on supplemental oxygen poses the greatest immediate danger and should be evacuated first to prevent serious injury or death from fire or explosion. C. A client who has a fracture and is in balanced suspension traction: Clients in traction are immobile and require additional assistance for safe evacuation, but they do not present the highest immediate risk compared with a client on oxygen near a fire. D. A client who uses a wheelchair and is confused: Confusion can complicate evacuation and requires supervision, but oxygen exposure in a fire presents a more imminent threat, making this client a lower priority than the client receiving oxygen.

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