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    Med surg proctored examQuestion 17
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    Med surg proctored exam

    A nurse is providing care for a client whose recent colostomy has contributed to a nursing diagnosis of Disturbed Body Image Related to Colostomy. What intervention best addresses this diagnosis?

    Explanation & Rationale

    Choice A reason: Stating that a colostomy is temporary might provide false hope if the status is uncertain, and it does not help the patient cope with their current reality. To improve body image, the patient must process their feelings about their current physical state rather than simply waiting for it to change. Choice B reason: While education is helpful, unguided online research can expose the patient to graphic images or misinformation that may actually worsen anxiety and negative body image. The nurse should provide curated resources rather than encouraging broad, unsupervised internet searches during the initial period of psychological adjustment. Choice C reason: Logic and "rationalizing" why the surgery was necessary (e.g., to treat cancer) often fails to address the emotional trauma of body disfigurement. A patient can be grateful to be alive while still feeling devastated by the presence of a stoma; the nurse must address the latter directly. Choice D reason: Open dialogue allows the patient to express fears, grief, and concerns about intimacy, clothing, and social life. This therapeutic communication helps the nurse identify specific misconceptions and facilitates the patient's transition toward acceptance by validating their feelings and encouraging a realistic integration of the stoma into their self-concept.

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