A nurse is providing culturally competent care. In order to do so adequately, the nurse must do which of the following?

A. Maintaining good eye contact may be respectful in some cultures but disrespectful or uncomfortable in others. B. Engaging family members without first understanding the client’s preferences may violate cultural norms or confidentiality. C. Inquiring about client values, beliefs, and health practices is correct because it individualizes care, avoids assumptions, and ensures cultural competence. D. A handshake may not be culturally appropriate in all settings (e.g., some cultures avoid physical touch with strangers).