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    Swedish Institute College Of Health Sciences Medical Surgical Proctored Exam

    A nurse is providing discharge education to a client who has been prescribed levothyroxine for hypothyroidism. Which of the following statements by the client indicates a need for further teaching?

    Explanation & Rationale

    Rationale: A. Levothyroxine is usually a lifelong therapy for primary hypothyroidism. Stopping the medication once thyroid hormone levels normalize can lead to a return of hypothyroid symptoms and potential complications such as fatigue, bradycardia, and weight gain. Patients must understand that normalization of lab values does not mean the underlying thyroid deficiency is cured. B. Regular monitoring of TSH and free T4 is essential to ensure the dose is appropriate and to prevent over- or under-replacement. Lab checks are typically done 6–8 weeks after starting or adjusting therapy and periodically thereafter. C. Consistent daily use is critical because missing doses can lead to fluctuating thyroid hormone levels and recurrence of hypothyroid symptoms. D. Levothyroxine absorption is maximized on an empty stomach, typically 30–60 minutes before breakfast, and should be taken separately from medications or supplements (like calcium or iron) that can impair absorption.

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