A nurse is providing discharge instructions to a client who has epilepsy. Which of the following instructions should be included in the nurse's teaching? (Select all that apply.)
Explanation & Rationale
Choice A reason: Climbing poses a significant risk of injury if a seizure occurs during the activity. Clients should avoid such high-risk behaviors. Choice B reason: Swimming alone is dangerous for individuals with epilepsy due to the risk of drowning during a seizure. A partner can assist in case of an emergency. Choice C reason: Driving restrictions are standard for individuals with epilepsy. Most jurisdictions require a seizure-free period (often 3–12 months) before resuming driving. Choice D reason: Power tools can cause severe injury if a seizure occurs during use. Clients should avoid operating such equipment. Choice E reason: Placing a client on their back during or after a seizure increases the risk of airway obstruction. This is not recommended. Choice F reason: Placing the client on their side during a seizure helps maintain an open airway and prevents aspiration, making it the safest position.