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    Ati rn adult medical surgical 2023 proctored exam

    A nurse is providing discharge teaching for a client following coronary artery bypass graft surgery. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?

    Explanation & Rationale

    Rationale: A. "You can lift objects that weigh more than 20 pounds 2 weeks after discharge." Lifting heavy objects is generally discouraged after coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery for at least 4-6 weeks. Lifting more than 20 pounds too soon can strain the chest and interfere with healing. B. "You should walk 400 feet twice per day for the first week following discharge." While walking is encouraged to improve circulation and promote recovery, 400 feet twice a day may be too much for the first week following discharge. The client should start with shorter distances and gradually increase activity based on the client's tolerance. C. "You should wait at least 4 weeks before returning to work." After CABG surgery, clients are typically advised to avoid returning to work, especially if it involves physical labor, for at least 4-6 weeks to allow adequate time for recovery. D. "Limit your sodium intake to 4 grams per day for 4 weeks following discharge." Clients with heart disease are generally advised to follow a low-sodium diet, usually limiting intake to 2-3 grams per day to prevent fluid retention and reduce strain on the heart.

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