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    RN Adult Medical Surgical 2023 Proctored Exam

    A nurse is providing discharge teaching to a client who has a permanent pacemaker. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

    Explanation & Rationale

    A. "I need to maintain pressure over the pacemaker site with an elastic bandage": Maintaining pressure with an elastic bandage is not necessary and could compromise circulation or irritate the pacemaker site. Proper care involves keeping the area clean and dry and avoiding heavy lifting, but applying pressure is not recommended. B. "I need to check my pulse rate every day for a full minute.": Daily pulse checks help the client monitor for pacemaker function and detect possible bradycardia or missed beats. Recording the rate for a full minute ensures accuracy and allows early identification of any irregularities that may require medical evaluation. C. “The pacemaker will deliver a shock if I develop a dysrhythmia.": Permanent pacemakers do not deliver shocks; they provide pacing to maintain an adequate heart rate. Devices that deliver shocks for dysrhythmias are implantable cardioverter-defibrillators (ICDs). D. "When a microwave oven is in use, I need to stay out of the room.": Modern pacemakers are shielded from interference by household appliances like microwaves. Staying out of the room is unnecessary, as microwave use does not affect pacemaker function or pose a risk to the client.

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