A nurse is providing education to a client who is scheduled for a left knee arthroplasty. Which of the following statements regarding informed consent indicates client understanding of the teaching?

Rationale: A. "Can you tell me more about the surgery I am having?": Before signing consent, the client should already have received complete information about the nature, purpose, risks, and benefits of the surgery from the provider. B. "Signing this form indicates that I give my permission for the surgery, right?": Informed consent is a legal and ethical document granting permission for the procedure. It shows that the client comprehends their role in authorizing the surgery after receiving adequate information from the healthcare provider. C. "I will talk with the doctor about my surgery when I get into the operating room.": Consent discussions should occur before entering the operating room. The client must have all questions answered and sign consent prior to sedation or anesthesia to ensure voluntary decision-making. D. "Every so often, I think about whether or not to have this surgery.": This response suggests indecision and lack of informed readiness for the procedure. The nurse must notify the provider so further discussion can occur to address concerns and ensure the client’s consent is fully informed and voluntary.