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    Ati Rn Adult Medical Surgical 2023 Proctored Exam

    A nurse is providing teaching about client rights to a client who is scheduled for a surgical procedure. Which of the following client statements indicates an understanding of the teaching?

    Explanation & Rationale

    Rationale: A. "The nurse will discuss alternative treatments available.": While the client has the right to be informed about alternatives, the responsibility for explaining treatment options typically lies with the provider performing the procedure. Nurses can reinforce education but do not independently provide informed consent regarding alternatives. B. "My partner must sign my surgical consent as well.": Consent must be obtained from the client unless they are legally unable to provide it. A partner’s signature is not required if the client is competent to make their own healthcare decisions. This statement reflects a misunderstanding of client autonomy. C. "The nurse will discuss the risks of my procedure.": Discussing the risks, benefits, and alternatives of a procedure is the provider’s responsibility to obtain informed consent. The nurse may clarify information and answer questions, but the primary discussion of risks is not within the nurse’s independent scope. D. "I can change my mind prior to the procedure.": Clients have the right to withdraw consent at any time before a procedure, even after signing the surgical consent form. This statement indicates understanding of autonomy and informed consent, reflecting the client’s ability to make decisions about their own care.

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