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    Ati rn adult medical surgical 2023 proctored exam

    A nurse is providing teaching for a client who has age-related macular degeneration. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?

    Explanation & Rationale

    Rationale: A. "A possible cause of this problem is a long-term lack of dietary protein." Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is not caused by a lack of dietary protein. It is mainly associated with aging, genetics, and environmental factors like smoking, not nutrition alone. B. "You probably have noticed a decline in your central vision." AMD primarily affects central vision, making it difficult to see fine details, read, or recognize faces. The client will often notice this decline in their central vision. C. "You probably have a detachment of your retina." Retinal detachment is not a characteristic of AMD. AMD involves damage to the macula, which is the central part of the retina, not a detachment. D. "The doctor can perform surgery to correct this by repairing the folds in your retina." There is no surgical procedure that "repairs folds" in the retina to correct age-related macular degeneration.

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