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    Ati vati adult med surgical proctored exam

    A nurse is providing teaching to a client who is scheduled for a bronchoscopy. Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the teaching?

    Explanation & Rationale

    Rationale: A. "You will drink a contrast solution 30 minutes prior to the procedure.": Contrast solutions are used for imaging studies like CT scans, not for bronchoscopies. Bronchoscopy is a visual examination of the airways and does not require contrast ingestion beforehand. B. "You will not be able to eat or drink after the procedure until you are able to cough.": After a bronchoscopy, the gag and cough reflexes are temporarily suppressed due to local anesthesia. Eating or drinking before these reflexes return increases the risk of aspiration, so this is an essential safety measure. C. "The purpose of this procedure is to remove excess fluid from your lungs.": Bronchoscopy is primarily used for visualizing the airways, obtaining tissue samples, or removing obstructions. Thoracentesis, not bronchoscopy, is the procedure used to remove fluid from the pleural space. D. "You will need to lie on your back for 4 to 6 hours following the procedure.": Prolonged supine positioning is not necessary after bronchoscopy. Clients are typically monitored in a semi-Fowler’s position until sedation wears off and airway protective reflexes return.

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