A nurse is providing teaching to an adolescent client who has cystic fibrosis and has a prescription for pancrelipase. Which of the following should the nurse include in the teaching?
Explanation & Rationale
A. Take on an empty stomach: Taking pancrelipase on an empty stomach would reduce its effectiveness because the enzymes need food in the stomach and small intestine to aid in digestion. Without food, nutrient absorption would remain impaired. B. Take 1 hr before meals: Administering pancrelipase one hour before eating may result in the enzymes passing through the stomach without adequately mixing with food, decreasing digestive efficiency. Timing too far in advance is not recommended. C. Take 1 hr after meals: Taking the enzyme an hour after eating delays digestion, as nutrients have already moved through the stomach and small intestine. This would reduce the effectiveness of the medication in aiding nutrient absorption. D. Take with meals: Pancrelipase should be taken during meals or snacks to ensure the enzymes mix with food and facilitate proper digestion and absorption of nutrients. This timing maximizes the therapeutic benefit and helps prevent malnutrition associated with cystic fibrosis.